Enshittification

Why Everything Suddenly Got Worse and What to Do about It

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Cory Doctorow: Enshittification (2025, Farrar, Straus & Giroux)

240 pages

English language

Published 2025 by Farrar, Straus & Giroux.

ISBN:
978-0-374-61933-6
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Explaining the process of the “enshittification” of digital platforms over time and what to do about it.

Cory Doctorow's Enshittification takes a witty yet incisive look at the tech landscape, where platforms like TikTok, Facebook, and Google start off great—before they inevitably turn terrible. In this contemporary moment of digital decline, Doctorow explores how tech giants lure users in with convenience and then degrade their services over time, squeezing profit at the cost of user experience. With a mix of sharp humor and deep insight, he unveils the slow creep of "enshittification," turning the online world into a worse place, one algorithm at a time.

2 editions

A cross-section of late stage capitalism

In Enshittification, Cory Doctorow does a deep dive into the recent history of platforms (and, by the extension of smart devices, a lot of the tools which affect our daily lives), examining how they have near universally deteriorated in quality. It is a very thorough inquiry, starting with an examination of the process by which a platform enshittifies, then moving to a diagnosis of that which has whithered away in order to allow the phenomenon to take place (competition, regulation, tech worker's power, by employing walled gardens, IP law and exploitation thereof, among others). Towards the end, Doctorow employs as call to arms for society's members as a whole, calling the reader (or listener) to organize and create a united front againt tech bosses, advocating the joining of the fediverse (hence my creation of this account), and imposing legislation that treats platforms truly as end-to-end intermediaries, transmitting the content that …