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simulo

simulo@bookwyrm.social

Joined 3 months, 1 week ago

Anthropology, Culture, Technology

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reviewed The Domestication of the Savage Mind by Jack Goody (Themes in the Social Sciences)

Jack Goody: The Domestication of the Savage Mind (1977, Cambridge University Press)

Current theories and views on the differences in the 'mind' of human societies depend very …

Possibilities rather than essentialism

Goody criticizes typical we/they distinctions in anthropology, but also wants to explain differences. He does that not by the assumption of essential differences, but by use of media: reading and writing and what can be done with it. He points out that lists and tables were both common in early writing (and not so much transcriptions of speech) and that these genres of representation allow and enforce particular actions like ordering, classifying, decontextualizing, evaluating for consistency etc. I like that he does not attribute some mystical power to media that somehow "changes the mind" and gives particular cultures better ways of thinking but rather that there are things that can be done with media that allow these practices to become important and being used by people in power (e.g. keeping track of taxes). Readability is good overall. There is not much jargon and it is not difficult to follow Goody’s …

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"Changes interlock and sustain one another. Wherever there is this coherence there is endurance. Order is not imposed from without but is made out of the relations of harmonious interactions that energies bear to one another."
John Dewey, Art as Experience, Ch1. The Live Creature

reviewed Schriften zur Ethnologie by Fritz Kramer (Suhrkamp Taschenbücher Wissenschaft, #1688)

Fritz Kramer: Schriften zur Ethnologie (German language, 2005, Suhrkamp)

Ethnologie, Funktionalismus, Kunst und Geschichte

Fritz Kramer schreibt über Ethnologie und überschaubaren, gut zu lesenden Texten. Insbesondere seine Ideen zum Verstehen und Darstellen des Fremden, zum Funktionalismus und der Geschichte der Ethnologie in Deutschland sind interessant.