Society Against the State: Essays in Political Anthropology

Essays in Political Anthropology

Paperback, 218 pages

English language

Published Sept. 21, 1989 by Zone Books.

ISBN:
978-0-942299-01-4
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4 stars (3 reviews)

Society Against the State (French: La Société contre l'État) is a 1972 ethnography of power relations in South American rainforest native cultures written by anthropologist Pierre Clastres and best known for its thesis that tribal societies reject the centralization of coercive power. Clastres challenged the idea that all cultures evolve through Westernization to adopt coercive leadership as popular, ethnocentric myth.

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4 stars

While the language is dated Clastres careful analysis of acephalous societies in the Americas reveal important insight on the relationship between individual, society, and the state. To avoid class society, and a hierarchical state, its not enough to not have a state or to lack hierarchy, rather one must create institutions that actively undermines all and any attempt to establish hierarchy and statehood.

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Subjects

  • POLITICS & GOVERNMENT
  • Social history
  • Political anthropology
  • General
  • Politics / Current Events
  • Philosophy
  • North America
  • South America
  • Anthropology - Cultural
  • Philosophy / General
  • Indians of South America