The world until yesterday

what can we learn from traditional societies?

499 pages

English language

Published Jan. 6, 2013 by Viking.

ISBN:
978-0-670-02481-0
Copied ISBN!
OCLC Number:
793726658

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(16 reviews)

Overview: Most of us take for granted the features of our modern society, from air travel and telecommunications to literacy and obesity. Yet for nearly all of its six million years of existence, human society had none of these things. While the gulf that divides us from our primitive ancestors may seem unbridgeably wide, we can glimpse much of our former lifestyle in those largely traditional societies still or recently in existence. Societies like those of the New Guinea Highlanders remind us that it was only yesterday-in evolutionary time-when everything changed and that we moderns still possess bodies and social practices often better adapted to traditional than to modern conditions. The World Until Yesterday provides a mesmerizing firsthand picture of the human past as it had been for millions of years-a past that has mostly vanished-and considers what the differences between that past and our present mean for our lives …

15 editions

Tesis para un mundo social

Reseña disponible en telegra.ph/TESIS-PARA-UN-MUNDO-SOCIAL-12-28

Siguiendo la línea del determinismo ambiental de “Armas, gérmenes y acero” (1999) y de “Colapso” (2005), Jared Diamond se pregunta por la diversidad de la organización social humana. ¿Cómo afrontamos la vida social? ¿Qué diferentes estrategias adoptan los humanos en función del ambiente al que se enfrentan y cómo cambia esto con el tiempo? ¿Es tan fuerte esa determinación ambiental? El libro está dividido en varios ejes que he querido resumir en cinco: I) La paz y la guerra, II) El trato a la infancia y a la vejez, III) Afrontar los peligros de la vida, IV) La religión y V) El multilingüísmo. A través de ellos, veremos cómo Diamond intenta comprender la diversidad de las sociedades tradicionales.

Quizá la parte más gruesa del libro esté dedica a intentar justifica la naturaleza violenta del ser humano. Nadie es perfecto. Diamond es un excelente biólogo y antropólogo, …

Review of 'The World Until Yesterday: What Can We Learn from Traditional Societies?' on 'Goodreads'

Much of this is material you know: agriculture, state societies, atypical, etc etc. Where Diamond differs is in his unromanticized analysis and recommendations: it's not useful to pretend that we'd be better off as noble savages, but there are important lessons we can (re-)learn about managing risk, pursuing justice, raising children, and living better in our circumstances. Diamond's illustrative anecdotes from his field work in New Guinea are profound and, IMO, helpful.

Sadly, this book will never reach policymakers or influencers. So it's up to us to recommend it, discuss its lessons, live by example and hope the next generations pick something up.

Oh, and it's slow going but worth toughing out to the end.

Review of 'The World Until Yesterday: What Can We Learn from Traditional Societies?' on 'Goodreads'

I was excited to learn how insight from traditional societies could inform our current lifestyles, but I was disappointed by this staid tome. Reading this is like sludging through mud. It seemed to pick up slightly towards the end, but all that Diamond seems to suggest from his lengthy discursion is that we eat less salt and practice restorative justice, or something.

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Subjects

  • Social life and customs
  • Social evolution
  • Dani (New Guinean people)
  • Cultural assimilation
  • Social change
  • History

Places

  • Papua New Guinea
  • Papua New Guinea