Reviews and Comments

bwaber

bwaber@bookwyrm.social

Joined 3 months ago

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Kyle T. Mays: An Afro-Indigenous History of the United States (Hardcover, 2021, Beacon Press) 3 stars

A Good But Uneven Analysis of US History

3 stars

Compared to other books examining Black or Native American history, this one is much more probing in the questions it asks, as well as in its refreshing, original prose. I wish the book was twice as long - there are some events that are strangely glossed over while others that receive much more detailed consideration and are better for it. Other historical accounts would disagree with some of the conclusions here, which are ideologically-driven to a level that I'm not comfortable with in an academic book. If you're looking for an entry point into US history, however, this is a good place to start.

Julia Watts Belser: Loving Our Own Bones (2023, Beacon Press) 4 stars

An Illuminating Analysis of the Intersection of Religious and Disability Studies

4 stars

This book is beautifully written, and since I'm Jewish it hit very close to home. The profound impact of Judeo-Christian philosophy on how we view disability is difficult to overstate, and Watts Belser methodically reviews the voluminous writings on this topic to illustrate how complex and varied interpretations can be of religious writings. Through it all, she demonstrates how central disability is to the human condition, even in these religious texts, how often it is swept away, and how important it is to re-examine our view of disability.

I think this book will still be good even if you're not Jewish, but if you are you're definitely going to get more from it. Highly recommend

Abhijit V. Banerjee, Esther Duflo: Poor Economics 4 stars

Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty (2011) is a …

A Rigorous Analysis of the Efficacy of Targeted Solutions for Poverty Reduction

4 stars

This book gets at some of the contextual reasons about how challenging it is to be a poor person in the Global South and various randomized controlled trials that have been deployed to identify approaches that can help these people achieve better outcomes. With sections on health, education, and other fundamentals, Duflo and Banerjee provide compelling insight into some of the underlying local causes of poverty. Many of the studies presented here are impressive, showing real benefits along with the importance of testing solutions when applying them to different contexts - the effects might be different.

I was a bit frustrated with the lack of engagement of some of the global forces playing on these issues, however. There are brief discussions of institutions, but even less on the role of colonization and extraction, despite those being issues that those in the Global North have more direct control and responsibility over. …

Robin Wall Kimmerer: Braiding Sweetgrass (Hardcover, 2013, Milkweed Editions) 4 stars

As a botanist, Robin Wall Kimmerer has been trained to ask questions of nature with …

A Beautifully Written But Content Light Book

3 stars

This book deftly mixes personal stories with an introduction to a wide variety of Native American creation stories, cultural practices, foodways, agricultural practices, and epistemologies (seriously). I also appreciated the academic botanical knowledge that Kimmerer brings here adds a solid additional dimension to the book. I was hoping for much less of a focus on the anecdotal stories here, but if that's what you're looking for you'll like the book even more than I did.

Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz: An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States (2014, Beacon Press) 4 stars

Today in the United States, there are more than five hundred federally recognized Indigenous nations …

An Incisive Review and Analysis of history of the United States and its Relationship with Indigenous People

4 stars

"The United States is a crime scene," one of the quotes from this excellent book, gives you a sense of how Dunbar-Ortiz approaches US history. This book focuses on the profound injustices and immorality of how European colonizers and the inheritors of their project interacted with indigenous people, underlining the hypocrisy of much of the US's founding myths. Most of the book reviews this history from prior to the 20th century - if you're looking for a deeper analysis on more recent events I'd recommend "The Heartbeat of Wounded Knee." Overall this book makes a great addition to the US history canon, highly recommend

Dorothy E. Roberts: Fatal invention (2011, New Press) 5 stars

Explores the ways science, politics, and large corporations affect race in the twenty-first century, discussing …

An Essential Book on an Unfortunately Timeless Topic

5 stars

Attempts to identify biological roots of race, an inherently socially defined phenomena, goes back centuries. Roberts traces those roots here, leading to modern genetic science and fundamentally flawed attempts to use quantitative methods to claim objectivity. This book systematically deconstructs those attempts, identifying the real harms that they cause and charts paths forward for genetic science that leaves the concept of race to the social sciences.

Unfortunately this book still resonates deeply, despite the fact that it was written in the middle of the Obama administration. Roberts is incredibly prescient here, hypothesizing that the current framework of race-driven genetics will further deepen existing systematically racist systems. This work is important not just for those in the biological sciences, but folks in management and technology that use analogous methods. Highly recommend

Ashley Shew: Against Technoableism (2023, Norton & Company, Incorporated, W. W.) 4 stars

A Stirring Examination of the intersection of Disability, Technology, and Society

4 stars

This book combines personal stories and holistic analyses of the discourse around a whole host of disabled communities to convincingly advocate for a reframing of how we conceive of people with disabilities and design technologies that lead to better outcomes. The sections on the issues with framing of disabilities are especially compelling.

There are some broader pontifications against capitalism that are a bit distracting, but overall this is a great, quick read on an important topic. Highly recommend

reviewed Fifth Sun by Camilla Townsend

Camilla Townsend: Fifth Sun (2019, Oxford University Press) 4 stars

A Thorough and Rigorous Examination of the Mexica

4 stars

Camilla Townsend has weaved together numerous historical accounts to provide a thorough examination of the history of the Aztecs (Mexica). This is particularly challenging because prior to contact with Spanish colonizers very little was recorded about this civilization. Townsend is intellectually honest about the process of stitching a variety of sources together - explaining where an account came from, its bias, and likely reliability - and combines them into an engaging narrative.

For those looking to understand the context of colonialism in Mexico and Central America more broadly this is a book that I can highly recommend