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reviewed Le secret de l’Espadon by Edgar P. Jacobs (Les aventures de Blake et Mortimer, #1)

Edgar P. Jacobs: Le secret de l’Espadon (GraphicNovel, French language, 2010, Les éditions Blake et Mortimer) 4 stars

1947. Alors que dans le monde se multiplient les pactes et les conférences destinées à …

Revisiting childhood classics can be a fraught exercise …

3 stars

… and, coming back too this almost forty years after last reading it, I wasn’t expecting too much. Sure enough, the world view is horrifically dated: white Brit dudes saving the world through süperior technology with the help of other white dudes and some loyal colonial dudes. A cruel, generically ‘yellow’ enemy bent on world domination slash destruction of civilisation. Literally not one woman in sight and a view of non-whites that, at its most kind, can only be called folkloristic – j’en passe et des meilleures. Superficially, there is enough to erase Jacobs’ early work from comics art memory. And yet, I’d argue it very much needs to stay in it.

First, the are some saving graces: in 1950, five years after the conclusion of World War II, the idea of an aggressively imperialistic asian empire wasn’t exactly outlandish (and yes, Jacobs did model his supposedly ‘Tibetan’ military on the Imperial Japanese Army, with more than a bit of Adolf Hitler added to its supreme leader, Basam Damdu). And while the antagonists are constantly saddled with the demeaning generic ‘Jaunes’ (‘Yellows’) and are, with one exception, either portrayed as jingoistic bullies or mindless extras, that portrayal never veers into the racialised evil caricature you might expect. In fact, except for the megalomaniac emperor, the one purely evil antagonist is a Westerner, the flamboyant Colonel Olrik. As to the all-guys world, it is partially a product of its creation date – surprisingly, that makes it feel less dated once you get over it because it doesn’t portray utterly outdated gender roles (don’t @ me) –, partially also one of Blake and Mortimer being very much a headcannon gay couple. You can really ship these two.

But none of that would mean anything without two net positives. One, Jacobs’ spectacularly cinematic style. That may sound strange, considering his books are really heavy on text, but his way of composing and lighting / colouring his sequences stands up to time – just take a peek at the covers. Two, his storytelling. You might disagree with his worldview, but there is no doubt this is an action story for an adult public, told by a master in the making. This was a graphic novel long before the term was coined; heck, it would take even the French and Belgians twenty more years to promote comics to the ninth art form. Which all sums up to say that, 70 years later, Le secret de l’Espadon is not an unproblematic piece of comics art; but comics art it undoubtedly is.

Diclaimer: this review is for the original French version. English translations exist AFAIK, but you are on your own finding them. Also, mandatory comics review note.

@kopischke@bookwyrm.social we had Blake and Mortimer BD at home when I was growing up, and yeah from what I remember I pretty much agree with your review.

A comic series from that time that might not stand the test of time is Lefranc. Same école Franco-belge, published at the same time, with the same type of sci-fi settings with a leg standing in reality, combatting a same mysterious enemy that’s tall and dark-haired with interesting facial hair and a propension for treason… but way more dated IMO

@joachim@lire.boitam.eu absolutely agree on Lefranc – I loved it as a child, but wouldn’t be very interested in re-reading it (or Alix, to mention another childhood favourite, also by Jacques Martin). Also funny you mention the antagonist, whose name eludes me; contrast that with Olrik, whose name I never forgot in four decades. The man is certainly one of comics history’s more memorable villains, and that is because, as a rule Jacobs characters – unlike Martin’s –, however dated, feel very much real.

@kopischke@bookwyrm.social The antagonist is Axel Borg :)

You're right about Jacobs' characters being more real. On the other hand, his drawing style is a little bit less realistic, a little bit more cartoon-ey than Martin's, which contributes to it feeling more "ageless". Jacques Martin was always pushing for details and realism (not as much as Jean Graton's Michel Vaillant), and I think he touched a little too close to the Uncanny Valley. Which is always bad…

@joachim@lire.boitam.eu I think you are spot on on the uncanny valley thing; I never thought of it like that. Not a counterpoint, but Jacobs was notoriously maniaque about detail. He famously once spent three weeks researching Japanese trash cans (though, this being pre-internet, most of that time was probably spent waiting for documentation), but that did not translate into the kind of pseudo-hyper-realism Martin preferred. Which basically comes back to my point that Jacobs belongs in the pantheon of comics classics: the lighter stroke, achieving more expressiveness with less detail, is certainly an artist’s mark.

Martin, OTOH … I remember quite vividly that, even at nine years old, while devouring the adventure yarns he was spinning, I found his artwork stilted and static. Ah … you’ve sent me down memory lane, no doubt – maybe I need a list of childhood favourites that did not age well (I just remembered …