The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer
736 pages
English language
Published April 5, 2005 by Knopf.
The first full-scale biography of the "father of the atomic bomb," the brilliant, charismatic physicist who led the effort to capture the fire of the sun for his country in time of war. After Hiroshima, he became the most famous scientist of his generation--an icon of modern man confronting the consequences of scientific progress. He created a radical proposal to place international controls over atomic materials, opposed the development of the hydrogen bomb and criticized the Air Force's plans to fight a nuclear war. In the hysteria of the early 1950s, his ideas were anathema to powerful advocates of a massive nuclear buildup, and people such as Edward Teller and FBI director J. Edgar Hoover worked behind the scenes to obtain a finding that he could not be trusted with America's nuclear secrets. This book is both biography and history, significant to our understanding of our recent past--and of our …
The first full-scale biography of the "father of the atomic bomb," the brilliant, charismatic physicist who led the effort to capture the fire of the sun for his country in time of war. After Hiroshima, he became the most famous scientist of his generation--an icon of modern man confronting the consequences of scientific progress. He created a radical proposal to place international controls over atomic materials, opposed the development of the hydrogen bomb and criticized the Air Force's plans to fight a nuclear war. In the hysteria of the early 1950s, his ideas were anathema to powerful advocates of a massive nuclear buildup, and people such as Edward Teller and FBI director J. Edgar Hoover worked behind the scenes to obtain a finding that he could not be trusted with America's nuclear secrets. This book is both biography and history, significant to our understanding of our recent past--and of our choices for the future.
Didn’t not know much about him before reading and have not yet seen the recent movie. This heavily detailed book - I assume due to the amount of recorded information, was full of a cast of interesting personalities and iconic figures from the most turbulent period of the 20th century. Throughly enjoyable read.
This book took the author 26 years, two advances from the publisher, and the need for a co-author, to be published. The original commissioning editor at Knopff died, requiring a replacement. The author's own family were certain he was going to die before it was published. The amount of detailed research is unsurpassed, and really shows in the text. I loved it, more than the movie, which reduced a number of the people involved to caricatures.
Personally, all that I new about J. Robert Oppenheimer was his time during Project Manhattan and a few details about his show trial in 1954. This book managed to bring a lot more context to these events and show me as close it is possible the real Oppenheimer.
What else can I say, this is probably the best biography of J. Robert Oppenheimer there is and together with Richard Rhodes' Making of the Atomic Bomb and Dark Sun makes the penultimate atomic trilogy.
Excellent book. It was enthralling to learn about the father of the atomic bomb, as well as some general history of the politics of the time.
Unlike most of the biographies of the 20th Century Quantum Physicists this book, this book is not about the discoveries of Oppenheimer but what was the character of Robert Oppenheimer and in particular whether he was Communist or not.
As a pre war intellectual he participated in many causes that were organised by the Communist party but it seems that he was either on fringe or carefully hid is membership. It is interesting to remember how many people were active in pro-Communist causes, such as support for the Spanish Civil War.
It seems the Military were aware of this, but felt it was better to have him at Los Alamos than to be outside the project possessing such dangerous knowledge.
During and after the war he led his life under constant surveillance. His letters were read, his phone tapped, he was followed. His associates and family monitored.
At length, the …
Unlike most of the biographies of the 20th Century Quantum Physicists this book, this book is not about the discoveries of Oppenheimer but what was the character of Robert Oppenheimer and in particular whether he was Communist or not.
As a pre war intellectual he participated in many causes that were organised by the Communist party but it seems that he was either on fringe or carefully hid is membership. It is interesting to remember how many people were active in pro-Communist causes, such as support for the Spanish Civil War.
It seems the Military were aware of this, but felt it was better to have him at Los Alamos than to be outside the project possessing such dangerous knowledge.
During and after the war he led his life under constant surveillance. His letters were read, his phone tapped, he was followed. His associates and family monitored.
At length, the book records the atmosphere of the 1930s~1950s where guilt by association was assumed, jobs and academic positions were only available to the untainted.
One of the most interesting developments of this era was of the realization of the consequences of the development of nuclear weapons. The Los Alamos scientists were the first to understand that it was a matter of time before other countries developed them and that a determined enemy could deliver one to American soil by boat, by land or by air. Almost to a man, the scientists were for international monitoring of nuclear proliferation and that the only way to be safe was total nuclear disarmament.
If you want a full picture of Oppenheimer this is probably going to be the reference text. If you are just interested in the Manhattan Project then there is probably too much uninteresting detail and the coverage of the project is over very quickly in comparison with the rest of the book.
As an audiobook, at 26 hrs and 34 mins, this book was a long slog.
